Orbis Weather

By Paul Harrison | Founder & Publisher, Orbis Weather

Western Pacific Tropical Weather Update: Typhoon In-Fa Heads Northeast as New Disturbance Develops Near Guam

Thursday, November 5, 2026 | By Paul Harrison | Orbis Weather

Typhoon In-Fa remains active over the Western Pacific, moving northeast toward the open waters east of Japan, while a separate tropical disturbance, Invest 99W, is being monitored east-northeast of Guam.

The latest Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) advisory identifies one active tropical cyclone in the Western North Pacific, with another area of disturbed weather showing limited potential for development over the next 24 hours.

Although In-Fa is expected to transition into an extratropical system, dangerous marine conditions remain a concern. Meanwhile, forecasters are watching whether Invest 99W can become better organized as it travels westward across the tropical Pacific.

 
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1. Typhoon In-Fa (30W): Moving Away From Japan’s Southern Islands

Active typhoon

Typhoon In-Fa is tracking northeast over the Western Pacific, well away from the Philippine archipelago.

According to the JTWC advisory valid at 00:00 UTC on November 5, In-Fa was centered near 28.1°N, 140.0°E, approximately 131 nautical miles west-northwest of Chichi Jima.

Latest storm information

Category

Details

Storm name

Typhoon In-Fa (30W)

Position

28.1°N, 140.0°E

Maximum sustained winds

75 knots (139 km/h / 86 mph)

Peak gusts

90 knots (167 km/h / 104 mph)

Central pressure

979 hPa

Movement

Northeast at 17 knots (31 km/h / 20 mph)

Maximum significant wave height

31 feet (9.4 meters)

Advisory time

November 5, 00:00 UTC

 
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What happens next?

In-Fa is forecast to accelerate northeastward, moving farther into the open Pacific east of Japan.

JTWC forecasts indicate that the system will undergo extratropical transition by November 6, as it interacts with the mid-latitude weather pattern.

During this transition, the storm may lose some of its tropical characteristics while maintaining an extensive wind field capable of producing hazardous marine conditions.

By 00:00 UTC on November 6, the JTWC forecast places the system near 38.2°N, 152.1°E, with sustained winds near 65 knots.

This forecast represents a substantial northeastward movement over 24 hours.

 
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Potential impacts

The main concerns include:

  • Dangerous seas and large waves across portions of the northwestern Pacific.

  • Strong winds affecting shipping routes east and southeast of Japan.

  • Hazardous marine conditions around the Izu and Ogasawara island waters.

  • Continued rough seas as the storm accelerates and transitions into a powerful extratropical low.

The current forecast does not indicate a direct landfall on mainland Japan. However, marine interests should monitor updated JMA forecasts and warnings.

2. Invest 99W: Tropical Disturbance East-Northeast of Guam

Development potential: Low within 24 hours

While In-Fa moves into the northern Pacific, forecasters are also monitoring Invest 99W, a tropical disturbance situated east-northeast of Guam.

The JTWC’s November 5 advisory places the disturbance near 15.6°N, 157.2°E, approximately 738 nautical miles (1,367 km / 849 miles) east-northeast of Guam.

Satellite observations indicate that the system remains poorly organized, with an exposed wave structure and scattered thunderstorms concentrated north and east of its axis.

Current conditions

Indicator

Latest analysis

Designation

Invest 99W

Position

15.6°N, 157.2°E

Estimated winds

15–23 knots (28–43 km/h)

Estimated pressure

1010 hPa

Sea surface temperatures

28–29°C (82–84°F)

Vertical wind shear

5–10 knots

General movement

Westward

24-hour development potential

Low

 
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Could Invest 99W become a tropical depression?

Environmental conditions are marginally favorable for gradual development.

Warm ocean temperatures and relatively low vertical wind shear could support additional thunderstorm organization. However, weak upper-level outflow and the disturbance’s poorly defined circulation remain limiting factors.

Forecast models suggest slow consolidation may occur during the next 48 hours as the system moves westward.

At present, the JTWC assesses the probability of significant tropical cyclone development within 24 hours as low.

This does not rule out later development, and the system will require continued monitoring as it approaches the broader Mariana Islands region.

 
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3. Philippines: No Active Tropical Cyclone Within the PAR

The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) currently lists no active tropical cyclone within the Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR) on its tropical cyclone bulletin page.

Typhoon In-Fa is located well to the northeast of the Philippines, outside the PAR.

Invest 99W is also outside the PAR and remains a tropical disturbance rather than a classified tropical cyclone.

PAGASA has published a tropical cyclone threat potential outlook covering November 5–18, 2026, which provides additional guidance on possible cyclone activity over the coming two weeks.

 
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What residents should watch

Even without an active cyclone inside the PAR, local weather hazards can still occur.

The northeast monsoon, locally known as Amihan, can contribute to stronger winds, rough seas and changing weather conditions across parts of the Philippines during this time of year.

PAGASA announced the onset of the northeast monsoon on October 27, 2026.

 
PAGASA

 

Residents and maritime operators should continue checking official forecasts for rainfall, thunderstorms, coastal winds and sea conditions.

4. Japan, Taiwan, China and the Mariana Islands: Regional Tropical Outlook

Japan

Typhoon In-Fa remains the primary tropical weather system of interest.

The storm’s northeastward movement should take its center farther away from Japan’s southern island chain. However, strong winds and dangerous offshore seas remain possible along its path.

The transition into an extratropical cyclone is particularly important for marine forecasting because the wind field can expand even as the storm’s tropical structure weakens.

Taiwan and Eastern China

The latest JTWC basin-wide advisory does not identify an active tropical cyclone approaching Taiwan or mainland China.

No additional suspect development areas were listed beyond Invest 99W.

This assessment relates specifically to tropical cyclones and does not exclude locally hazardous weather.

 
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Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands

Invest 99W is the main system to monitor over the coming days.

Although immediate tropical cyclone development potential remains low, its westward movement could eventually bring the disturbance closer to the Mariana Islands.

The eventual track, organization and intensity remain uncertain. Residents should follow updates from the National Weather Service in Guam.

South China Sea

No separate organized tropical cyclone was identified over the South China Sea in the JTWC’s November 5 basin-wide advisory.

Nevertheless, seasonal monsoon conditions and localized thunderstorms can produce hazardous weather independently of tropical cyclone activity.

5. Western Pacific Tropical Outlook: Next 24–72 Hours

Period

Forecast developments

Next 24 hours

In-Fa accelerates northeast and begins or continues extratropical transition; Invest 99W has low development potential

24–48 hours

In-Fa completes its forecast transition; Invest 99W may slowly consolidate

48–72 hours

Further evolution of Invest 99W remains uncertain; updated advisories will determine whether its development risk increases

These are forecast expectations, not guaranteed outcomes. Tropical cyclone development probabilities and forecast tracks can change substantially as new satellite observations become available.

6. Understanding Tropical Cyclone Development in November

November remains part of the Western North Pacific’s tropical cyclone season.

Unlike the Atlantic hurricane season, which officially runs from June 1 through November 30, tropical cyclones can develop in the Western North Pacific at any time of year.

Warm ocean temperatures provide energy for tropical disturbances, but sea surface temperatures alone do not determine whether a storm will form.

Other important factors include atmospheric moisture, vertical wind shear, upper-level ventilation and the organization of the low-level circulation.

Invest 99W illustrates this relationship. Although ocean temperatures are sufficiently warm to support tropical development, the disturbance has not yet established the organized circulation required for tropical cyclone classification.

In-Fa illustrates a different process. As it moves northward into cooler waters and stronger upper-level winds, it is losing the tropical characteristics that helped sustain it earlier in its life cycle.

7. What Orbis Weather Is Monitoring

The most important developments during the next several days will be the completion of In-Fa’s extratropical transition and the organization of Invest 99W.

For In-Fa, attention will focus on its expanding wind field, wave conditions and movement into the North Pacific.

For Invest 99W, forecasters will examine whether satellite imagery shows persistent thunderstorm activity developing around a better-defined circulation center.

A stronger, more organized circulation could increase the likelihood of tropical depression formation. Conversely, continued disorganization or unfavorable atmospheric conditions could prevent significant development.

At present, there is insufficient evidence to assign Invest 99W a reliable landfall location or predict that it will become a named storm.

8. Official Tropical Weather Sources

Orbis Weather uses established meteorological agencies and publicly available forecasting products to provide regional tropical weather reporting.

Readers can access the original information through these official sources:

9. Orbis Weather Editorial Methodology and Forecast Disclaimer

How this report was prepared

This Western Pacific Tropical Weather Update was prepared by Orbis Weather using published meteorological information, tropical cyclone advisories and publicly available forecast guidance.

Storm positions, wind estimates, central pressures and development assessments are attributed to their issuing agencies. The article adds independent explanatory reporting to help readers understand the significance of these forecasts.

JTWC generally reports maximum sustained winds averaged over one minute, while JMA uses a ten-minute averaging period. These measurements are not directly interchangeable and may produce different reported storm intensities.

Forecast limitations

Tropical cyclone forecasts contain uncertainty. Changes in atmospheric steering currents, wind shear, ocean temperatures and storm structure may alter predicted tracks or intensities.

The information in this article is accurate to the cited advisory times and should not be interpreted as a continuously updated warning service.

Orbis Weather does not issue official tropical cyclone warnings, evacuation orders or marine safety notices.

Corrections and updates

Orbis Weather aims to provide accurate, clearly sourced weather reporting. Material factual errors should be corrected when identified, with significant changes explained to readers.

For emergency decisions, always consult the responsible national meteorological agency and local emergency management authorities.

10. Final Outlook: In-Fa Weakening, Invest 99W Worth Watching

The Western Pacific currently presents two distinct tropical weather developments.

Typhoon In-Fa is moving rapidly northeastward, with an extratropical transition expected as it travels into the open North Pacific. Although the storm is weakening, dangerous marine conditions remain a significant concern.

Farther south, Invest 99W continues westward across warm tropical waters east-northeast of Guam. Its development potential remains low in the immediate term, but gradual organization is possible.

For the Philippines, PAGASA currently reports no active tropical cyclone inside the Philippine Area of Responsibility.

Orbis Weather will continue monitoring official tropical cyclone advisories and reporting significant changes across the Western Pacific.

By Paul Harrison — Orbis Weather

Sometimes the biggest tropical weather story isn’t where a storm is today, but what it might become tomorrow.

About the Author

Paul Harrison — Founder & Publisher, Orbis Weather

Paul Harrison founded Orbis Weather in 2026 to make global weather and natural-hazard information easier to find, follow and understand. His coverage includes tropical cyclones, severe weather, extreme temperatures, earthquakes, volcanoes, wildfires, flooding and significant natural disasters worldwide.

View all articles by Paul Harrison → | Editorial Standards →

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