Weekly Tropical Storm Tracker: 7-Day Major Cyclone Outlook

By Paul Harrison | Founder & Publisher, Orbis Weather

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Wednesday, October 28, 2026

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Weekly Tropical Storm Tracker: Tuesday, October 27, 2026

By Paul Harrison, Orbis Weather

Super Typhoon Champi was the week’s deadliest storm. It brushed northeastern Taiwan on Friday, Oct. 23, leaving one dead and more than 500 injured, then forced tens of thousands of evacuations around Shanghai. Two storms now threaten land. Very Severe Cyclonic Storm Arnab is forecast by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) to cross the Andhra Pradesh coast on Wednesday morning. Typhoon In-fa is forecast to strengthen and reach the Mariana Islands area by Friday.

The review covers Tuesday, Oct. 20, through Monday, Oct. 26, 2026. The outlook covers Tuesday, Oct. 27, through Monday, Nov. 2. This report is current to 7:25 a.m. EDT (1125 UTC) on Tuesday, Oct. 27.

National weather services and local authorities issue the official warnings. Follow any evacuation order immediately.

Active systems now

Three tropical cyclones are active, and two of them threaten land this week. No invests or other disturbances are listed by the National Hurricane Center (NHC), the Central Pacific Hurricane Center or the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC).

System

Basin

Latest position

Winds (agency, average)

Movement

Issued

Threat to land

Typhoon In-fa (JMA No. 2631, JTWC 30W)

Western Pacific

14.6N 161.8E, 387 nautical miles [445 mi] SW of Wake Island (JTWC)

JTWC 105 kt [121 mph], 1-min; JMA 90 kt [104 mph], 10-min

NW at 4 kt [5 mph] (JTWC)

JTWC 0900 UTC Oct. 27; JMA analysis 12:00 JST Oct. 27

Forecast near the Mariana Islands Oct. 30 and the Ogasawara Islands Oct. 31 to Nov. 1 (JMA)

Very Severe Cyclonic Storm Arnab (JTWC 02B)

North Indian Ocean (Bay of Bengal)

260 km [160 mi] SE of Visakhapatnam, India (IMD)

IMD 125 km/h [78 mph], 3-min; JTWC 90 kt [104 mph], 1-min

W at 22 km/h [14 mph] (IMD)

IMD 5:30 a.m. IST Oct. 27; JTWC 0300 UTC Oct. 27

Landfall forecast on the Andhra Pradesh and Yanam coasts on Oct. 28 (IMD)

Tropical Storm Vance (EP22)

Eastern Pacific

15.9N 106.9W, about 275 mi SW of Manzanillo, Mexico (NHC)

NHC 45 mph [75 km/h], 1-min

NW at 8 mph [13 km/h]

NHC 2:00 a.m. MST Oct. 27

No warnings; heavy rain forecast for western Mexico through Thursday

The week in review

Eight systems were active in six basins between Oct. 20 and Oct. 26. Only Champi caused deaths or significant injuries; no storm made a confirmed landfall during the week.

Storm

Basin

Dates (2026)

Peak intensity (agency, average)

Landfall

Reported toll (source, date)

Champi (JMA No. 2630, JTWC 29W, PAGASA “Rosal”)

Western Pacific

Oct. 15 to Oct. 25

215 km/h [134 mph], 900 hPa (PAGASA, 10-min), Oct. 21

None; passed close to NE Taiwan Oct. 23

Taiwan: 1 dead, more than 500 injured (Al Jazeera/AFP, Oct. 24); Okinawa: 2 injured (Al Jazeera/AFP, Oct. 24)

In-fa (JMA No. 2631, JTWC 30W)

Western Pacific

Oct. 23 to present

105 kt [121 mph] so far (JTWC, 1-min)

None yet

None reported

Arnab (JTWC 02B)

North Indian Ocean

Oct. 24 to present

125 km/h [78 mph] so far (IMD, 3-min); 90 kt [104 mph] (JTWC, 1-min)

Forecast Oct. 28

No deaths reported (ETV Bharat, Oct. 27)

Vance (EP22)

Eastern Pacific

Oct. 21 to present

About 100 kt [115 mph], Category 3, Oct. 23 (NHC, 1-min)

None

No deaths or damage reported (Expansiรณn, Oct. 24)

Josephine (AL10)

Atlantic

Oct. 21 to Oct. 22

65 mph [100 km/h], 988 mb, subtropical storm (NHC, 1-min)

None

None reported (AP via AJC, Oct. 22)

Agueda

Southwest Indian Ocean

Oct. 19 or 20 to Oct. 23

95 km/h [59 mph], 995 hPa (10-min, per Wikipedia season page)

None

No confirmed impacts

Olana (CP03)

Central Pacific

Oct. 25 to Oct. 26

Tropical storm (CPHC)

None

None; open ocean

Trudy (EP21)

Eastern Pacific

Ended Oct. 20 (0300 UTC)

Major hurricane earlier in its life (NHC season list)

None

No land hazards in final advisory

The biggest stories

Champi: one dead and hundreds injured in Taiwan

Champi peaked over the Philippine Sea and then raked Taiwan without making landfall. At 11 a.m. PHT on Oct. 21, PAGASA put its winds at 215 km/h [134 mph] (10-min) and its pressure at 900 hPa, with Signal No. 2 over Batanes. Taiwan’s Central Weather Administration had it at 155 km/h [96 mph], 320 km [199 mi] ESE of Eluanbi, at 9 a.m. local time on Oct. 23. Al Jazeera, citing JTWC, gave 185 km/h [115 mph] (1-min) that day. Champi swept past northeastern Taiwan on Friday. One person died, more than 500 were injured and more than 5,000 were evacuated, Al Jazeera and AFP reported on Oct. 24. About 56,000 households lost power, and Yilan County recorded 650 mm [25.6 in] of rain from Thursday to Saturday.

The storm then turned north over the East China Sea. Shanghai evacuated 62,400 people, Bastille Post reported on Oct. 24, and more than 100 flights were grounded (South China Morning Post, Oct. 24). In Okinawa Prefecture, two people were injured (Al Jazeera/AFP, Oct. 24). JTWC issued its final warning at 2100 UTC Oct. 25, with Champi extratropical southwest of Kyushu. PAGASA reported no casualties in the Philippines (GMA News, Oct. 24).

Arnab: landfall expected in Andhra Pradesh on Wednesday

Arnab is the main landfall threat in the next 24 hours. IMD expects it to “cross Andhra Pradesh and Yanam coasts between Bapatla and Visakhapatnam” close to Yanam during the “forenoon of 28 October”. IMD forecasts landfall winds of 115 to 125 km/h [71 to 78 mph] (3-min), gusting to 140 km/h [87 mph]. It warns of a storm surge of 1.0 to 1.5 m [3.3 to 4.9 ft] above the tide near Kakinada and Yanam (ETV Bharat and Pragativadi, Oct. 27).

Arnab became a cyclonic storm at 5:30 a.m. IST on Oct. 26 and a very severe cyclonic storm at 2:30 a.m. IST on Oct. 27 (KalingaTV, Oct. 27). JTWC’s 0300 UTC Oct. 27 warning forecasts a peak of 100 kt [115 mph] (1-min) before landfall and weakening inland. Red alerts cover 12 Andhra Pradesh districts and six districts of southern Odisha for Oct. 28. Odisha has begun evacuations, schools in six southern districts are closed Oct. 28 and 29, and 15 National Disaster Response Force teams are deployed (ETV Bharat and Pragativadi, Oct. 27). No deaths had been reported as of Oct. 27.

In-fa: a strengthening typhoon heading for the Marianas

In-fa is forecast to become a powerful typhoon before passing near the Mariana Islands. JTWC’s 0900 UTC Oct. 27 warning gives 105 kt [121 mph] (1-min). It forecasts a peak of 125 kt [144 mph] from 1800 UTC Oct. 28 to 1800 UTC Oct. 29. JMA’s 12:45 JST bulletin rates In-fa a “very strong” typhoon at 45 m/s [90 kt, 104 mph] (10-min) and 960 hPa. JMA forecasts 50 m/s [100 kt, 115 mph] (10-min) and 935 hPa within a day.

JMA’s track places In-fa in the “Mariana Islands” area at 9 a.m. JST on Oct. 30, then near the Ogasawara Islands Oct. 31 to Nov. 1. JTWC’s 0600 UTC Oct. 30 point, 18.2N 146.1E, lies near the northern islands of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, read from the forecast coordinates. JTWC forecasts 120 kt [138 mph] (1-min) there.

Vance: a brief major hurricane, now a rain threat for Mexico

Vance stayed offshore all week but brings heavy rain to western Mexico. It formed south of Acapulco on Oct. 21 and strengthened from 60 to 100 kt [115 mph] (1-min) in 24 hours, NHC said. NHC’s discussion said it “briefly reached major hurricane intensity” on the evening of Oct. 23.

At 2:00 a.m. MST on Oct. 27, NHC had Vance at 45 mph [75 km/h] and 1002 mb, with no watches or warnings. NHC forecasts 2 to 4 inches [50 to 100 mm] of rain over parts of Sinaloa, Durango and coastal Nayarit and Jalisco through Thursday, isolated near 7 inches [180 mm] in Sinaloa. Flooding and mudslides are possible. NHC expects Vance to become a post-tropical remnant low in about 60 hours, “possibly sooner”. No deaths or damage had been reported (Expansiรณn Polรญtica, Oct. 24).

Quieter basins

The Atlantic had only Subtropical Storm Josephine, which peaked at 65 mph [100 km/h] (1-min) at 5:00 p.m. AST on Oct. 21. It stayed offshore and became extratropical on Oct. 22, with only minor to moderate coastal flooding and rip currents from the Mid-Atlantic to Atlantic Canada. The Central Pacific’s Olana was a short-lived tropical storm over open water, ending as a remnant low on Oct. 26. In the Southwest Indian Ocean, Agueda stayed at sea near the Seychelles. The Australian and South Pacific basins have had no systems.

Season to date

The Eastern and Western Pacific have already passed their full-season averages, while the Atlantic is well short on hurricanes.

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In NHC’s 1991-2020 climatology, the sixth Atlantic hurricane forms by Oct. 15 on average; 2026 has had one, Isaias. The Central Pacific adds three more named storms, Lala, Moke and Olana, to the Eastern Pacific’s count. The North Indian Ocean season list, last updated in late September, shows six depressions and no named storms before Arnab. NOAA’s Climate Prediction Center kept its El Niรฑo Advisory on Oct. 8 and says a strong to very strong El Niรฑo is likely through January-March 2027; its next update is due Nov. 12.

What to watch this week

Arnab’s landfall on Wednesday and In-fa’s approach to the Marianas late in the week are the key events. NHC does not expect any new tropical cyclone in the Atlantic or Eastern Pacific over the next 7 days, so it lists no 48-hour or 7-day formation odds.

When

What

Issued by

Wed., Oct. 28, morning IST

Arnab forecast to cross the Andhra Pradesh and Yanam coasts as a very severe cyclonic storm; red alerts in Andhra Pradesh and southern Odisha

IMD

Tue., Oct. 27, to Thu., Oct. 29

Vance rain over Sinaloa, Durango, Nayarit and Jalisco; remnant low forecast by about Oct. 29

NHC

Wed., Oct. 28, to Thu., Oct. 29

In-fa forecast to peak at 125 kt [144 mph] (1-min) over open water

JTWC

Fri., Oct. 30, to Sun., Nov. 1

In-fa forecast to pass the Mariana Islands area, then near the Ogasawara Islands

JMA, JTWC

Next few days

No Atlantic formation expected in 7 days; heavy rain may cause local flooding in eastern Cuba, Hispaniola and the Bahamas from a stalled front

NHC

About this report

This weekly roundup draws on NHC and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center for the Americas, JTWC and the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) for the Western Pacific, IMD for the North Indian Ocean, and PAGASA for the Philippines. Agencies average winds over different periods: NHC and JTWC use 1 minute, JMA and PAGASA 10 minutes, and IMD 3 minutes. The same storm can therefore carry different wind figures, and the 1-minute figure is usually the highest. Times are given in each agency’s own zone, and figures change with every new advisory.

  • Saffir-Simpson category: NHC’s 1 to 5 hurricane wind scale; Category 3 and above is a major hurricane.
  • Very severe cyclonic storm: IMD’s class above a severe cyclonic storm, used for Arnab.
  • Very strong typhoon: JMA’s grade above a plain typhoon, used for In-fa.
  • Extratropical or post-tropical: a storm that has lost its tropical structure; it can still bring strong winds and rain.
  • Invest: a disturbance that forecasters are monitoring for possible development.

Frequently asked questions

Where and when will Cyclone Arnab make landfall? IMD expects Arnab to cross the Andhra Pradesh and Yanam coasts between Bapatla and Visakhapatnam, close to Yanam near Kakinada, on Wednesday morning, Oct. 28. It is forecast to weaken steadily over land on Oct. 29 and 30.

Will Typhoon In-fa hit Guam or Saipan? The JMA and JTWC forecast tracks pass north of Saipan around Oct. 30, near the northern Mariana Islands, as read from their forecast coordinates. Track forecasts four days out can shift, so residents should follow National Weather Service Guam and local authorities.

Is any storm threatening the United States or the Gulf of Mexico? No. NHC reported no Atlantic tropical cyclones at 2:00 a.m. EDT on Oct. 27 and expects no formation over the next 7 days.

Why do Champi’s wind speeds differ between reports? Agencies use different averaging periods and measure at different times. JTWC’s 1-minute winds run higher than the 10-minute winds used by JMA and PAGASA, and Taiwan’s figures described the storm as it weakened near the island.

Will Vance reach Mexico? NHC does not forecast a landfall, and no watches or warnings are in effect. Its moisture is still forecast to bring heavy rain, with possible flooding and mudslides, to parts of western Mexico through Thursday.

Sources

Atlantic

Eastern and Central Pacific

Western Pacific

North Indian Ocean and Southern Hemisphere

Climate and outlooks

Sources & Methodology
Weekly Global Weather Watch is compiled by Orbis Weather using information from official national and international meteorological agencies, including NOAA, the National Weather Service, National Hurricane Center, Weather Prediction Center, Climate Prediction Center, World Meteorological Organization and relevant national weather agencies worldwide.

Orbis Weather reviews these official observations, forecasts, warnings and outlooks to identify the most significant global weather patterns and hazards for the week ahead. Forecast conditions can change as new observations and model guidance become available.

About the Author

Paul Harrison โ€” Founder & Publisher, Orbis Weather

Paul Harrison founded Orbis Weather in 2026 to make global weather and natural-hazard information easier to find, follow and understand. His coverage includes tropical cyclones, severe weather, extreme temperatures, earthquakes, volcanoes, wildfires, flooding and significant natural disasters worldwide.

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